Research & Publications

Research & Publications

Science-based clarity on AI progress, safety and societal impact

We conduct, distil and interpret research to help society understand how AI systems evolve, where they may fail, and what their societal and institutional impacts may be. Our publications include reports, policy submissions, commentary, and applied research created in partnership with government, industry, academia, and civil society.

In-depth analysis of AI capability, safety, and societal and institutional impact, grounded in original research and real-world evidence. Our reports explore how AI systems behave in practice, where risks and limitations emerge, and what this means for responsible design, governance, and deployment.

Evidence-based input to inform policy and governance decisions at national and international levels. Our submissions translate technical and research insight into clear, practical guidance for policymakers navigating complex trade-offs in AI regulation and oversight.

Practical insight for government, industry, and civil society on how AI is shaping decision-making, institutions, and society. This work bridges research and application, offering timely perspectives on emerging issues, lessons from deployment, and implications for responsible AI use.

Capability and safety research
Sociotechnical impacts
Policy & Governance
Collaborative Research
Research and publications
OUR WORK

Rigorous research for real-world decisions

We bring scientific clarity to high-stakes decisions about AI. Our work supports policymakers, organisations and the public to navigate uncertainty with evidence.

Gradient Institute 2025 Impact Report
News

Gradient Institute 2025 Impact Report

In 2025, Gradient Institute shaped Australiaʼs national AI guidance, contributed to global AI safety science, and helped hundreds of organisations build the capabilities to develop, deploy and use trustworthy AI systems.

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Launching Gradient Gatherings
Event

Launching Gradient Gatherings

We're hosting our first Gradient Gatherings event in Sydney, and we'd love to see you there.

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Scaling Sameness
Explainer

Scaling Sameness

There is an intuitive logic to redundancy. Send three engineers to check the bridge. Have two pilots in the cockpit. Run the numbers twice. If independent reviewers reach the same conclusion, we treat that agreement as evidence the conclusi...

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New Guidance for AI Adoption
Resource

New Guidance for AI Adoption

The Department of Industry, Science and Resources (DISR) has released Guidance for AI Adoption to enable safe and responsible AI across Australian industry. The Guidance for AI Adoption: Foundations and supporting templates were developed b...

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Gradient Institute Response to the Productivity Commission's Interim Recommendations on AI
Submission

Gradient Institute Response to the Productivity Commission's Interim Recommendations on AI

Gradient Institute has responded to the Productivity Commission's interim report on 'Harnessing data and digital technology', arguing that its proposed regulatory approach to AI applies conventional governance principles to a fundamentally...

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Gradient Institute provides Responsible AI Support to Australian Not-for-Profits
Education

Gradient Institute provides Responsible AI Support to Australian Not-for-Profits

Australian not-for-profit organisations (NFPs)—organisations with socially-aligned motivations, knowledge, and experience could significantly amplify their impact by using artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities in a safe and responsible...

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New Report Analysing Multi-Agent Risks
Report

New Report Analysing Multi-Agent Risks

Organisations are starting to adopt AI agents based on large language models to automate complex tasks, with deployments evolving from single agents towards multi-agent systems. While this promises efficiency gains, multi-agent systems fund...

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Australian AI Safety Forum 2024
Event

Australian AI Safety Forum 2024

On 7-8 November 2024 the inaugural Australian AI Safety Forum 2024 was held at the Sydney Knowledge Hub at the University of Sydney, bringing together researchers, policymakers, and industry representatives to discuss AI Safety as documente...

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Australian Government releases mandatory AI guardrails paper and voluntary AI safety standard
Regulation

Australian Government releases mandatory AI guardrails paper and voluntary AI safety standard

The Australian Government has released two key documents aimed at promoting safe and responsible AI in Australia, with Gradient Institute contributing expertise to their development.

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Alberto Chierici and Liam Carroll join Gradient Institute team
News

Alberto Chierici and Liam Carroll join Gradient Institute team

Gradient Institute is delighted to welcome Alberto and Liam to the team!

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National framework for the assurance of AI in government
Regulation

National framework for the assurance of AI in government

The Australian Government's new AI framework draws on key contributions from Gradient Institute.The report, titled "National framework for the assurance of artificial intelligence in government", outlines a joint approach to safe and respon...

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Bill Simpson-Young presents to Senate committee
News

Bill Simpson-Young presents to Senate committee

Gradient Institute CEO Bill Simpson-Young presented to the Australian Senate's Select Committee on Adopting Artificial Intelligence (AI) in May 2024.

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Turn AI complexity into clarity

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